Reading
Part 7 - Missing Paragraphs
A few paragraphs have been removed from the text below. For questions 1-6, choose the correct answer. There is one extra paragraph you don't need to use.
The Long-Hours Culture
In many industries, long working hours are treated as a badge of honour. Staying late is framed as commitment, answering emails at midnight as professionalism, and being permanently reachable as ambition. Yet behind this glossy narrative sits a quieter reality: the long-hours culture changes how people think, feel and function, often in ways that are hard to reverse. (1) .......... At first glance, the appeal is obvious. Extra hours can mean faster promotion, a reputation for reliability, or simply the reassurance of being indispensable. In competitive workplaces, employees may also believe they have little choice: when everyone else stays, leaving on time can feel like a risk. (2) .......... One of the earliest warning signs is that recovery time disappears. If evenings are used to catch up on tasks, and weekends become a second workweek, the body never fully returns to baseline. Sleep quality declines, exercise is postponed, and meals become whatever is quickest rather than what is nourishing. (3) .......... The irony is that many people work longer precisely because they feel they are underperforming. As concentration falters, tasks take longer, mistakes multiply and the day stretches further. This can create a loop in which reduced efficiency leads to even longer hours, which in turn reduces efficiency again. (4) .......... The effects are not only physical. Relationships are often the first casualty, not because people stop caring, but because they stop having usable time. When your mind is still at work during dinner, or you cancel plans repeatedly “just this once”, trust and closeness gradually erode. (5) .......... Employers sometimes respond by offering wellbeing initiatives—mindfulness sessions, yoga at lunchtime, fruit baskets in the kitchen. These can be pleasant, but they can also miss the point if the workload and expectations remain unchanged. A short meditation does not compensate for a system that requires people to be “on” for twelve hours a day. (6) .......... A healthier approach starts with clarity: what truly needs doing, what can wait, and what should be stopped altogether. When managers model boundaries, when teams plan realistically, and when performance is measured by outcomes rather than hours, productivity can rise even as working time falls. The challenge is cultural as much as logistical—and culture, though stubborn, is not fixed.
Instructions
A few paragraphs have been removed from the text below. For questions 1-6, choose the correct answer. There is one extra paragraph you don't need to use.
Exercise Details
Author
Vicente Celedon
@vicente-celedon
User Prompt
"Create an exercise about the effects of long working hours"
Created on:
Oct 20, 2026
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